Apple reveals iOS updates in Brazil

Apple has unveiled new changes for iOS apps in Brazil following an agreement with the country’s competition authority, the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE). These updates provide developers with new ways to distribute apps and handle payments outside of Apple’s In-App Purchase system, while also introducing measures to mitigate related privacy and security concerns.

The changes allow developers to utilize alternative app marketplaces and offer different payment methods, potentially increasing risks related to malware, fraud, and privacy breaches. To counteract these risks, Apple has partnered with Brazilian regulators to implement protections, particularly for younger users. These include a Notarization process for iOS apps and authorization requirements for app marketplaces to help guard against harmful content and scams.

New Distribution Options for iOS Apps

While the App Store continues to be the primary platform for safe app discovery and downloads, under the new agreement, developers can also distribute iOS apps via other authorized marketplaces. These alternative platforms must adhere to ongoing requirements set by Apple. However, apps obtained outside of the App Store may expose users to greater risks, as they won’t undergo the same level of App Review scrutiny.

To address this, Apple’s Notarization process will conduct basic checks on all iOS apps to ensure they are free from known security threats. Although this process involves both automated and manual reviews, it is not as thorough as the App Store’s App Review.

Payment Options and Updated Business Terms

For apps on the App Store, users in Brazil can still use Apple In-App Purchase for transactions. With the CADE agreement, developers can now provide alternative payment methods within their apps or redirect users to websites for purchases. These options will be presented alongside Apple’s own system, ensuring transparency for users.

When using alternative payment options, Apple will not handle refunds or provide the same level of customer support. This could lead to increased privacy risks as users might need to share payment information with additional entities.

Apple has also rolled out updated business terms for developers in Brazil, which maintain that only sales of digital goods and services will incur Apple’s commissions. Developers selling such items will pay the same or potentially less commission, while those who do not sell digital products will not be charged any fees.

Ensuring Children’s Online Safety

The App Store remains a controlled environment for children, offering features to help parents manage suitable content for their children. However, the new distribution and payment options could expose children to new risks, such as apps with inappropriate content, as they might not be subject to the App Store’s stringent review.

Despite regulatory changes that have permitted apps like pornography apps in other regions, Apple is working with Brazilian regulators to maintain protective measures. Developers must continue to provide age ratings for their apps regardless of the distribution method.

Apple commits to advancing tools for online safety, including features like web content filters, app restrictions, and parental control mechanisms through Screen Time and Family Sharing. Resources for developers to navigate these new options are available on the Apple Developer Support page.